Trace Metals
COMPREHENSIVE CHARACTERIZATION OF SILICON/POLYSILICON FOR SURFACE, SUB-SURFACE AND BULK TRACE METALS
| Trace Metals | Analytical Technique | Contamination Source |
| Surface | VPD ICP-MS, Acidic Extraction ICP-MS |
Cleaning, handling, environmental |
| Sub-surface | Single or Successive Bulk Silicon Etch ICP-MS/OES | Diffusion, crushing, cutting texturing |
| Bulk | Bulk Digestion ICP-MS/OES | Intrinsic material |
Analysis of Pseudo Square Wafer by VPD ICP-MS for Surface Trace Metals
Polysilicon Feedstock Analysis by Bulk Digestion
Various Depths Within Silicon Substrate
| ELEMENTS | 1st 5µm Etch |
2nd 5µm Etch |
3rd 5µm Etch |
|
| Aluminum | (Al) | 100 | 23 | <5 |
| Chromium | (Cr) | 190 | <5 | <5 |
| Cobalt | (Co) | 4.1 | <1 | <1 |
| Copper | (Cu) | 45 | <5 | <5 |
| Iron | (Fe) | 650 | <10 | <10 |
| Manganese | (Mn) | 16 | <5 | <5 |
| Molybdenum | (Mo) | 27 | <5 | <5 |
| Nickel | (Ni) | 160 | 7.0 | <5 |
| Sodium | (Na) | 160 | 14 | <10 |
| Titanium | (Ti) | 55 | 5.9 | 5.1 |
- Three successive 5µm stepe tches by Bulk Silicon Etch method were performed on single polysilicon wafer to characterize trace metal levels within each etch depth
- Process contaminants were introduced to the top 5µm of the substrate
- Fully Quantitative
- High Accuracy
- High Sensitivity
Electronics and Nanotechnology
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